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TODAIJI TEMPLE

Todaiji Temple tours - Todaiji Temple is a Buddhist temple in Nara, Japan is largest wooden building in the world. Todaiji Temple houses Japan's largest Buddha statue.

Tōdai-ji (東大寺), the Eastern Great Temple, houses a giant statue of the Buddha Vairocana (Jp. Dainichi), known in Japanese simply as the Daibutsu (大仏, "great Buddha"). The temple also serves as the Japanese headquarters of the Kegon school of Buddhism. Todaiji Temple is a classic Japanese Temple.

Todaiji, ancient Buddhist temple in Nara, Japan.
Todaiji, ancient Buddhist temple in Nara, Japan. Picture by Fg2

Todaiji Temple Tours

Organised guided tours are available in English to the Todaiji Temple. These day tours are from Kyoto and can include Golden Pavilion, Nijo Castle, Kasuga Shrine and Deer Park.

Todaiji Temple
Tours Options
Kyoto and Nara Day Tour - Golden Pavilion, Nijo Castle, Todaiji
Nara Afternoon Tour - Todaiji, Deer Park, Kasuga ShrineTodaiji Temple History

During the Tempyo period, people suffered from disasters and epidemics. In 743, Emperor Shomu issued a law that the people should make a Buddha to protect themselves. He believed in Buddha’s power could help the people. 420,000 people contributed and 2,180,000 people worked to build it. The Great Buddha itself was designed by an artist from the Korean Baekje Kingdom. According to legend, nearly 2,600,000 in total helped construct the Buddha at that time; this number equates to nearly the half of the people in Japan at that time and is probably exaggerated. The Buddha was completed in 751, having consumed most of Japan's bronze production for several years and leaving the country almost bankrupt. The statue has been recast several times since for various reasons including earthquake damage, and the temple rebuilt twice after fire. The current building finished in 1709 although immense is actually 30% smaller than its predecessor. The original complex also contained two 100 m pagodas, probably the tallest buildings in the world at the time. These were destroyed by earthquake.
Todaiji was the provincial temple of Yamato Province and the head of all the provincial temples.

On 20 May 1994, the international music festival The Great Music Experience was held at the Todaiji, supported by the UNESCO. Among other artists were the Tokyo New Philharmonic Orchestra, X Japan, INXS, Bon Jovi, Bob Dylan, Hotei Tomoyasu, Roger Taylor, classic Japanese drummers, and a Buddhist monk choir. The event was broadcast on 22 May and 23 May 1994, in 55 countries all over the world.

The size of the Buddha
Total height : 30 meters
Sitting height : 14.98 meters
Face : 5.33 meters
Eyes : 1.02 meters
Nose : 0.5 meter
Ears : 2.54 meters
Weight : 500 metric tonnes
The Buddha is made of gold (440 kg) and copper (499 Mg). The Buddha has special hair, like a spiral perm. In total, the hair consists of 966 balls whose diameter are 18 cm and whose height are 30 cm each.

Daibutsu of Todai temple in Nara
Daibutsu of Todaiji temple in Nara. Picture by Fg2

Todaiji Temple Transport

5 minutes walk from Kintetsu Nara station
15 minutes walk from JR Nara station

(Article based on Wikipedia article and used under the GNU Free Documentation License)

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Last edited on 23/07/09